Practical explainers on aviation, distribution and ticketing — in Arabic and English, drawn from official material and refreshed with new subjects every day.
Two carriers, one journey — but the agreement behind them decides whether one ticket can be issued, who owns the flight number, and which baggage rules apply.
A wheelchair, a meal, a frequent flyer number or a simple note — each one has a correct element, a correct format and a status code you must read before you promise anything.
An operational explanation of the Weight and Piece baggage concepts, IATA Resolution 302 for interline itineraries, and Most Significant Carrier determination.
A practical guide to GDS queue structures, automated airline notifications, servicing workflows, and operational risks associated with poor queue hygiene.
An end-to-end operational breakdown of Electronic Miscellaneous Documents (EMD-A vs EMD-S), ATPCO data structures, coupon lifecycle synchronization, and practical issuance scenarios under IATA Resolutions 725f and 725g.
A technical guide explaining the architectural differences and operational mapping between Reservation Booking Designators (RBDs), Fare Basis Codes, and Fare Families (Branded Fares) with GDS pricing workflows.
A complete study document on how an international fare is built and checked: currency conversion, fare construction units, mileage principles, taxes and the checks to run before you quote a price.
A comprehensive 1,100-word study document breaking down legacy EDIFACT architecture, IATA NDC XML/JSON standards, Offer and Order Management (ONE Order), dynamic pricing mechanisms, servicing workflows, and agency interview preparation questions.
A technical study and operational manual covering IATA Resolution 735d, involuntary reissue logic, endorsement box requirements, SKCHG handling, and Irregular Operations workflows for GDS professionals.